Tazemetostat

SKU: orb1307447

Description

Tazemetostat (EPZ6438) is a potent, selective, and orally bioavailable SAM-competitive inhibitor of the EZH2 histone methyltransferase (IC50=11 nM). It demonstrates antitumor efficacy in preclinical models and is used in research for cancers like epithelioid sarcoma and follicular lymphoma, supporting both in vitro and in vivo experimental studies.

Research Area

Cancer Biology, Epigenetics & Chromatin, Stem Cell & Developmental Biology

Key Properties

• CAS Number: 1403254-99-8
• MW: 572.8
• Purity: >98%
• Formula: C₃₄H₄₄N₄O₄
• SMILES: CCN(C1CCOCC1)c1cc(cc(C(=O)NCc2c(C)cc(C)[nH]c2=O)c1C)-c1ccc(CN2CCOCC2)cc1
• Target: Protein methyltransferase
• Solubility: Soluble in DMSO (up to at least 25 mg/ml)

Bioactivity

• Target IC50:
  EZH2:2.5 nM (Ki)
• In Vivo:
  METHODS: To assay antitumor activity in vivo, Tazemetostat (125-500 mg/kg, 0.5% NaCMC plus 0.1% Tween 80 in water) was administered orally to SCID mice harboring human renal carcinoma tumor G401 twice a day for twenty-eight days. RESULTS: Tazemetostat caused complete and sustained regression of SMARCB1 mutant MRT xenografts. METHODS: To investigate the role in subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH)-induced neuroinflammation, Tazemetostat (1-9 mg/kg) was administered intraperitoneally to a rat model of subarachnoid hemorrhage induced by endovascular perforation. RESULTS: Inhibition of EZH2 by Tazemetostat attenuated neuroinflammation after SAH in rats via the H3K27me3/SOCS3/TRAF6/NF-κB signaling pathway.
• In Vitro:
  METHODS: Synovial sarcoma cells Fuji and HS-SY-II were treated with Tazemetostat (0.039-20 µmol/L) for 14 days, and cell viability was measured using the CellTiter-Glo Luminescent Cell Viability Assay. RESULTS: Concentration-dependent reduction of cell proliferation was observed in Tazemetostat-treated Fuji and HS-SY-II cells, with IC50 values of 0.15 µmol/L and 0.52 µmol/L, respectively. METHODS: Human renal cancer cells G401 and human malignant embryonic rhabdomyosarcoma cells RD were treated with Tazemetostat (0.006-1100 nM) for 4 days, and the expression levels of the target proteins were detected by Western Blot. RESULTS: Tazemetostat treatment resulted in a concentration-dependent decrease in overall H3K27Me3 levels. Translated with DeepL.com (free version)
• Cell Research:
  For the adherent cell line proliferation assays, plating densities for each cell line are determined based on growth curves (measured by ATP content) and density over a 7-d time course. On the day before compound treatment, cells are plated in either 96-well plates in triplicate (for the day 0–7 time course) or 6-well plates (for replating on day 7 for the remainder of the time course). On day 0, cells are either untreated, DMSO-treated, or treated with EPZ-6438 starting at 10 μM and decreasing in either threefold or fourfold dilutions. Plates are read on day 0, day 4, and day 7 using Cell Titer Glo, with compound/media being replenished on day 4. On day 7, the six-well plates are trypsinized, centrifuged, and resuspended in fresh media for counting by Vi-Cell. Cells from each treatment are replated at the original density in 96-well plates in triplicate. Cells are allowed to adhere to the plate overnight, and cells are treated as on day 0. On days 7, 11, and 14, plates are read using Cell Titer Glo, with compound/media being replenished on day 11. Averages of triplicates are used to plot proliferation over the time course, and calculate IC50 values. For cell cycle and apoptosis, G401 and RD cells are plated in 15-cm dishes in duplicate at a density of 1 × 106 cells per plate. Cells are incubated with EPZ-6438 at 1 μM, in a total of 25 mL, over a course of 14 d, with cells being split back to original plating density on day 4, 7, and 11. Cell cycle analysis and TUNEL assay are performed using a Guava flow cytometer, following the manufacturer's protocol.(Only for Reference)

Storage & Handling

• Storage: -20°C
• Expiration Date: 12 months from date of receipt.
• Disclaimer: For research use only

Alternative Names

EPZ-6438

Compound Identifiers

PubChem CID

66558664