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Catalog Number | orb1962183 |
---|---|
Category | Proteins |
Description | C-C motif chemokine 2 (CCL2) is a member of the C-C or β chemokine family. Mouse CCL2 shares 82% amino acid (aa) identity with rat CCL2 over the entire sequence, and 58%, 56%, 55%, 53% and 53% aa identity with human, equine, porcine, bovine and canine CCL2, respectively. Fibroblasts, glioma cells, smooth muscle cells, endothelial cells, lymphocytes and mononuclear phagocytes can produce CCL2 either constitutively or upon mitogenic stimulation, but monocytes and macrophages appear to be the major source. In addition to its chemotactic activity, CCL2 induces enzyme and cytokine release by monocytes, NK cells and lymphocytes, and histamine release by basophils that express its receptor, CCR2. Additionally, it promotes Th2 polarization in CD4+ T cells. CCL2-mediated recruitment of monocytes to sites of inflammation is proposed to play a role in the pathology of atherosclerosis, multiple sclerosis and allergic asthma. |
Tag | Tag Free |
Purity | Greater than 95% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE |
MW | 12 KDa (reducing condition) |
UniProt ID | P10148 |
Protein Sequence | Gln24-Arg96 |
Expression System | E. coli |
Biological Origin | Mouse |
Biological Activity | C-C motif chemokine 2 (CCL2) is a member of the C-C or β chemokine family. Mouse CCL2 shares 82% amino acid (aa) identity with rat CCL2 over the entire sequence, and 58%, 56%, 55%, 53% and 53% aa identity with human, equine, porcine, bovine and canine CCL2, respectively. Fibroblasts, glioma cells, smooth muscle cells, endothelial cells, lymphocytes and mononuclear phagocytes can produce CCL2 either constitutively or upon mitogenic stimulation, but monocytes and macrophages appear to be the major source. In addition to its chemotactic activity, CCL2 induces enzyme and cytokine release by monocytes, NK cells and lymphocytes, and histamine release by basophils that express its receptor, CCR2. Additionally, it promotes Th2 polarization in CD4+ T cells. CCL2-mediated recruitment of monocytes to sites of inflammation is proposed to play a role in the pathology of atherosclerosis, multiple sclerosis and allergic asthma. |
Expression Region | Gln24-Arg96 |
Storage | -20°C |
Note | For research use only |
Application notes | Reconstitute the lyophilized protein in distilled water. The product concentration should not be less than 100 μg/ml. Before opening, centrifuge the tube to collect powder at the bottom. After adding the reconstitution buffer, avoid vortexing or pipetting for mixing. |
Expiration Date | 6 months from date of receipt. |
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE. | |
12.4 kDa | |
E.coli |
> 95% as determined by Tris-Bis PAGE; > 95% as determined by SEC-HPLC | |
Due to glycosylation, the protein migrates to 15-20 kDa based on Tris-Bis PAGE result. |
> 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE | |
15/18 kDa |
ELISA, IHC | |
Human | |
Monoclonal | |
Unconjugated |
98.00% | |
15.2 kDa (predicted); 27 kDa (reducing conditions) |